All material contained on this web site is for informational purposes only. Before undertaking the study of any martial art, you should consult with your physician. You should be aware if you engage in martial arts training, you do so at your own risk (as described in the Assumption of Risk Doctrine), including any present and/or future physical or psychological pain or injury that you may incur. The International Karate League, Inc., (IKL), its Shihan (Founder & Chief Instructor), Hanshis (Second in Command), officers, board of governors, regional directors, senseis/senpais (teachers/instructors), and the author of this web site cannot assume any responsibility or liability for any injuries or losses you may incur as a result of acting upon any of the information provided by this web site, or any links to other sites found herein.  Nor can the IKL, its Shihan, Hanshis, officers, board governors, regional directors, senseis/senpais, and the author of this web site assume any third party liability arising out of any legal actions you may be involved in as a result of the training you received on this web site, or any links to other sites found herein, either directly, or through the use of hyperlinks. Although there may be a number of senseis/senpais, dojos (place of training), other organizations, tournaments, seminars and other activities listed in this web site, the IKL, its Shihan, Hanshis, officers, board governors, regional directors, senseis/senpais, and the author of this web site cannot be responsible for their claims, instructional strategies, materials, facilities, dojos, or consequences that may arise by studying any martial art under their supervision and can make no recommendations or inferences as to the quality or effectiveness of their instructional programs.